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Food Safety
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Food Safety

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Recommended Food Storage Chart
The following charts provide general recommended storage times from date of purchase for various food products stored under optimum conditions. Storage generally is not recommended under conditions where no time is listed in the chart. For maximum shelf-life, consumers should always purchase fresh food and never temperature abuse food.
Food
Pantry (Room Temperature)
Refrigerator (33°F to 40°F)
Freezer (0°F)
Bread and Cereal Products
Baked quick breads
4-5 days
1-2 weeks
2-3 months
Bread
5-7 days
1-2 weeks
3 months
Bread crumbs and croutons
6 months


Bread rolls, unbaked

2-3 weeks
1 month
Cereals, ready-to-eat
1 year
2-3 months*


Cereals, ready-to-cook
6 months


Corn meal
1 year
18 months
2 years
Doughnuts
4-5 days

3 months
Flour, cake, all-purpose
1 year

1-2 years
Flour, whole wheat

6-8 months
1-2 years
Pasta
2 years


Pies and pastries

3 days
4-6 months
Pies and pastries, baked


1-2 months
Pies and pastries, cream filled

2-3 days
3 months
Pizza

3-4 days
1-2 months
Rice, brown
6 months


Rice, white
1 year
6-7 days+
6 months+
Tacos, enchiladas, and burritos (frozen)

2 weeks
1 year
Waffles

4-5 days
1 month
Packaged Foods and Mixes
Biscuit, brownie, and muffin mixes
9 months


Cakes, prepared
2-4 days

2-3 months
Cake mixes
6-9 months


Casserole mix
9-12 months


Chili powder
6 months


Cookies, packaged
2 months

8-12 months
Crackers, pretzels
3 months


Frosting, canned
3 months


Frosting, mix
8 months


Fruit cake

2-3 months
1 year
Hot roll mix
18 months


Instant breakfast products
6 months


Pancake and piecrust mix
6 months


Pancake waffle batter

1-2 days
3 months
Toaster pastries
3 months


Sauce and gravy mixes
6 months


Soup mixes
1 year


Spices, Herbs, Condiments, Extracts
Catsup, chili, and cocktail sauce
1 year
1 month*

6 months

Herbs
6 months

1-2 years
Herb/spice blends
2 years
1 year *

1-2 years
Mustard
2 years
6-8 months*
8-12 months
Spices, ground
6 months

1-2 years
Spices, whole
1-2 years

2-3 years
Vanilla extract
2 years
1 year*


Other extracts
1 year


Other Food Staples
Bacon bits
4 months


Baking powder
18 months


Baking soda
2 years


Bouillon products
1 year


Carbonated soft drinks (12 oz. cans)
6-9 months


Carbonated soft drinks, diet (12 oz. cans)
3-4 months


Chocolate, premelted
1 year


Chocolate syrup
2 years
6 months*

Chocolate, semisweet
2 years


Chocolate, unsweetened
18 months


Cocoa mixes
8 months


Coconut, shredded
1 year
6 months*
8 months
1 year
Coffee cans
2 years
2 weeks*
2 months
6 months
Coffee, instant
6 months
2 weeks*


Coffee, vacuum-packed
1 year ^


Coffee lighteners (dry)
9 months
6 months*

1 year
Cornstarch
18 months

2 years
Gelatin
18 months


Honey, jams, jellies, and syrup
1 year
6-8 months*

Marshmallows
2-3 months


Marshmallow cream
3-4 months


Mayonnaise
2-3 months
12 months
2 months*

Molasses
2 years


Nuts, shelled
4 months
6 months

Nuts, unshelled
6 months


Nuts, salted


6-8 months
Nuts, unsalted


9-12 months
Oil, salad
3 months^
2 months*


Parmesan grated cheese
10 months
2 months*


Pasteurized process cheese spread
3 months
3-4 weeks*
4 months
Peanut butter
6 months
2-3 months*


Popcorn
1-2 years
2 years
2-3 years
Pectin
1 year


Salad dressings, bottled
1 year^
3 months*

Soft drinks
3 months


Artificial sweetener
2 years


Sugar, brown
4 months


Sugar, confectioners
18 months


Sugar, granulated
2 years


Tea bags
18 months


Tea, instant
2 years


Vegetable oils
6 months
1-3 months*


Vegetable shortening
3 months
6-9 months

Vinegar
2 years
1 year*


Water, bottled
1-2 years


Whipped topping (dry)
1 year


Yeast, dry
Pkg. exp. date


Vegetables
Asparagus

2-3 days
8 months
Beets

2 weeks

Broccoli

3-5 days

Brussels sprouts

3-5 days

Cabbage

1 week

Carrots

2 weeks

Cauliflower

1 week

Celery

1 week

Corn (husks)

1-2 days
8 months
Cucumbers

1 week

Eggplant

1 week

Green beans

1-2 days
8 months
Green peas

3-5 days
8 months
Lettuce

1 week

Lima beans

3-5 days
8 months
Mushrooms

2 days

Onions
1 week
3-5 days

Onion rings (precooked, frozen)


1 year#
Peppers

1 week

Pickles, canned
1 year
1 month*

Frozen potatoes


8 month
Sweet potatoes
2-3 weeks


White potatoes
2-3 months


Potato chips
1 month


Radishes

2 weeks

Rhubarb

3-5 days

Rutabagas
1 week


Snap beans

1 week

Spinach

5-7 days
8 months
Squash, Summer

3-5 days

Squash, Winter
1 week


Tomatoes

1 week

Turnips

2 weeks

Commercial baby food, jars
1-2 years^
2-3 days

Canned vegetables
1 year^
1-4 days*

Canned vegetables, pickled
1 year^
1-2 months*

Dried vegetables
6 months


Frozen vegetables


8 months
Vegetable soup

3-4 days
3 months
Fruits
Apples
Until ripe
1 month

Apricots
Until ripe
5 days

Avocados
Until ripe
5 days

Bananas
Until ripe
5 days (fully ripe)

Berries
Until ripe
3 days
1 year
Canned fruit
1 year
2-4 days*

Canned fruit juices
1 year
3-4 days*

Cherries
Until ripe
3 days

Citrus fruit
Until ripe
2 weeks

Dried fruit
6 months
2-4 days+

Frozen fruit


1 year
Fruit juice concentrate

6 days
1 year
Fruit pies, baked

2-3 days
8 months
Grapes
Until ripe
5 days

Melons
Until ripe
5 days

Nectarines
Until ripe
5 days

Peaches
Until ripe
5 days
1 year
Pears
Until ripe
5 days
1 year
Pineapple
Until ripe
5-7 days
1 year
Plums
Until ripe
5 days

Dairy Products
Butter

1-2 months
9 months
Buttermilk

2 weeks

Cottage cheese

1 week
3 months
Cream cheese

2 weeks

Cream-light, heavy, half- and-half

3-4 days
1-4 months
Eggnog commercial

3-5 days
6 months
Margarine

4-5 months
12 months
Condensed, evaporated and dry milk
12-23 months^
8-20 days*

Milk

8-20 days

Ice cream and sherbet


2 months
Hard natural cheese (e.g. cheddar, swiss)

3-6 months
4 weeks*
6 months
Hard natural cheese, sliced

2 weeks

Processed cheese

1 month
6 months
Soft cheese (e.g. brie)

1 week
6 months
Pudding

1-2 days*

Snack dips

1 week*

Sour cream

2 weeks

Non-dairy whipped cream, canned

3 months

Real whipped cream, canned

3-4 weeks

Yogurt

2 weeks
1-2 months
Meats, Poultry, Eggs and Fish
Meats
Fresh beef and bison steaks

3-5 days
6-9 months
Fresh beef and bison roasts

3-5 days
9-12 months
Fresh pork chops

2-3 days
4-6 months
Fresh lamb chops

3-5 days
6-8 months
Fresh veal

1-2 days
4-6 months
Fresh ground meat (e.g. beef, bison, veal, lamb)

1 day
3-4 months
Cooked meat

2-3 days
2-3 months
Canned meat
1 year
3-4 days*
3-4 months
Ham, whole

1 week
1-2 months
Ham, canned
1 year
1 week*
3-4 months
Ham, canned "keep refrigerated"

6-9 months
1 week*

3-4 months
Shelf-stable unopened canned meat (e.g. chili, deviled ham, corn beef)
1 year
1week*

Ham, cook before eating

1 week

Ham, fully cooked

2 weeks
1 week*

Ham, dry-cured
1 year
1 month

Ham salad, store prepared or homemade

3-5 days

Bacon

2 weeks
1 week*
1 month
Corned beef, uncooked

5-7 days
1-2 months
Restructured (flaked) meat products


9-12 months
Sausage, fresh

1-2 days
1-2 months
Smoked breakfast sausage links, patties

1 week
2 months
Sausage, smoked (e.g. Mettwurst)

1 week
1-2 months
Sausage, semi-dry (e.g. Summer sausage)

2-3 weeks*
6 months
Sausage, dry smoked (e.g. Pepperoni, jerky, dry Salami)
1 year
1 month*
6 months
Frankfurters, bologna

2 weeks
3-5 days*
1-2 months
Luncheon meat

2 weeks
3-5 days*
1 month
Meat gravies

1-2 days
2-3 months
TV beef and pork dinners


18 months#
Meat based casseroles

3-4 days
4 months
Variety meats (giblets, tongue, liver, heart, etc.)

1-2 days
3-4 months
Vinegar pickled meats (e.g. pickled pigs feet)
1 year^
2 weeks*

Fish
Breaded fish


4-6 months
Canned fish
1 year
1-2 days*

Cooked fish or seafood

3-4 days
3 months
Lean fish (e.g. cod, flounder, haddock)

1-2 days
6 months
Fatty fish (e.g. bluefish, salmon, mackeral)

1-2 days
2-3 months
Dry pickled fish

3-4 weeks

Smoked fish

2 weeks
4-5 weeks
Seafood-clams, crab, lobster in shell

2 days
3 months
Seafood-oysters and scallops

1-2 days
3-4 months
Seafood-shrimp

1-2 days
1 year
Seafood-shucked clams

1-2 days
3-6 months
Tuna salad, store prepared or homemade

3-5 days

Poultry and Eggs
Chicken nuggets or patties

1-2 days

Chicken livers

1-2 days
3 months
Chicken and poultry TV dinners


6 months
Canned poultry^
1 year
1 day*

Cooked poultry

2-3 days
4-6 months
Fresh poultry

1 day
1 year
Frozen poultry parts


6-9 months
Canned poultry

1 day
3 months
Poultry pies, stews, and gravies

1-2 days
6 months
Poultry salads, store prepared or homemade

3-5 days

Poultry stuffing, cooked

3-4 days
1 month
Eggs, in shell

3-5 weeks

Eggs, hard-boiled

1 week

Eggs, pasteurized

10 days
3 days*
1 year
Egg substitute

10 days
3 days*
1 year
Egg yolks (covered in water)

2-4 days
1 year
Egg whites (For each cup of egg yolk add 1 Tbs. of sugar or salt)

2-4 days
1 year
Wild Game
Frog legs

1 day
6-9 months
Game birds

2 days
9 months
Small game (rabbit, squirrel, etc.)

2 days
9-12 months
Venison ground meat

1-2 days
2-3 months
Venison steaks and roasts

3-5 days
9-12 months

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